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教科文国际日 | 世界水日

BEJ/DIR 联合国教科文组织 2023-03-24


世界水日

3月22日

(English version below)

每年的3月22日是“世界水日”,设立该国际日是为了提请世界关注淡水的重要性,并倡导淡水资源的可持续管理。其目标是推动有关行动,以解决全球水危机,从而支持落实可持续发展目标6:到2030年人人享有清洁饮水和卫生设施。


水是生命的重要组成部分,但其功用远不止于为我们消除口渴或保护健康,水对创造就业和支持经济、社会和人类发展至关重要。


2023年世界水日的核心,是加速变革以解决水和卫生设施危机。教科文组织是联合国系统在该领域的牵头机构。


《联合国世界水发展报告》

联合国世界水发展报告:建立伙伴关系和加强合作


《世界水发展报告》会在每年世界水日前后发布,为决策者提供制定和实施可持续水资源政策的工具。该报告由教科文组织世界水评估计划(UNESCO-WWAP)项目组代表联合国水机制进行协调。世界水日的年度主题与报告的重点一致。

2023年版《联合国世界水发展报告》(UN WWDR)介绍了如何在可持续发展的各个层面上建立伙伴关系和加强合作,以及这种合作伙伴关系对于加快达成与水相关的可持续发展目标,实现人类享有清洁饮水和卫生设施这一权利的重要性。

在各项与水有关的工作中,几乎都存在伙伴关系和合作。水资源管理方面的伙伴关系由来已久,有好有坏。本报告回顾了这些经验,并强调了如何加强水、卫生设施和更广泛的“发展”社区之间的积极和有意义的合作,以加快发展。

本报告将于2023年3月22日在纽约举行的联合国2023年水事会议上发布。

  • 更多信息:
https://www.unesco.org/en/wwap/wwdr?hub=66692


联合国2023年水事会议

由塔吉克斯坦和荷兰政府共同主办的联合国2023年水事会议是近三十年间第一次联合国水事会议,会议将成为动员会员国、联合国系统以及利益攸关方采取行动,并在全球范围内成功解决问题的分水岭。为了促进行动,会议希望人们能在该方案的激励下对《水行动议程》做出自愿承诺。


  • 更多信息:

https://sdgs.un.org/zh/conferences/water2023


教科文组织总干事阿祖莱世界水日致辞


“值此世界水日,教科文组织希望重申,水是在全球范围循环的,且一向不受人为疆界的约束。我们有必要以此为鉴,去体悟这一本原形象的蕴含:水是人类至关重要的共同财产,需要我们站在全人类的角度加以考量。”

——阿祖莱,联合国教科文组织总干事


  • 教科文组织总干事阿祖莱世界水日致辞全文:

https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000384683_chi


教科文组织在水安全领域的工作

关键信息

了解更多:
  • https://www.unesco.org/zh/days/world-water



World Water Day
22 March, 2023

World Water Day is held annually on 22 March as a means of focusing attention on the importance of freshwater and advocating for the sustainable management of freshwater resources. It is about taking action to tackle the global water crisis, in support of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6: water and sanitation for all by 2030.


In 2023, World Water Day focuses on accelerating change to solve the water and sanitation crisis, and UNESCO is the lead UN agency.


United Nations World Water Development Report 2023

The 2023 United Nations World Water Development Report (UN WWDR) shows how building partnerships and enhancing cooperation across all dimensions of sustainable development are essential to accelerate progress towards water goals and targets, and human rights to water and sanitation.


Partnerships and cooperation take place in almost any water-related endeavor. There is a long history of partnerships in water resources management, with both good and bad experiences. This report reviews these experiences, an highlights how enhancing positive and meaningful cooperation amongst the water, sanitation and broader ‘development’ communities is required to accelerate progress.


It will be launched at the UN 2023 Water Conference, in New York, on 22 March 2023.


  • More information:

  • h

    ttps://www.unesco.org/en/wwap/wwdr?hub=66692


United Nations 2023 Water Conference

This is the first United Nations’ conference on water in 46 years. It is being organized in New York from 22 to 24 March to get the world back on track for reaching the targets of Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6), to ensure access to water and sanitation for all by 2030.


The conference will produce a summary of the proceedings, as well as of new commitments and pledges made by governments, the private sector, international bodies and all other stakeholder groups to accelerate progress towards SDG 6 and other related goals and targets. These commitments and pledges will be compiled in the Water Action Agenda. 


Discussions at the conference will be oriented towards finding solutions, as highlighted by the conference co-hosts, the Governments of Tajikistan and the Netherlands. 


  • More information:

https://www.unesco.org/en/water/un2023conference?hub=66692


Message from Ms Audrey Azoulay on the World Water Day


"On this World Day, UNESCO would like to recall the extent to which water, whose cycle is global, is permanently at odds with human boundaries. It is up to us to draw the necessary conclusions and to see it as what it is: a vital and common good of humanity, which must therefore be considered on the scale of humanity."

——Audrey Azoulay, 

Director-General of UNESCO


  • Full message from Ms Audrey Azoulay, Director-General of UNESCO:

https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000384683_eng


What UNESCO does for water security


Key messages


Read More:

  • https://www.unesco.org/en/days/world-water


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